The best encapsulation of the neo-platonic creation story that I've
found is in the second book of The
Divine Pymander by Hermes Trismegistus. (Check wikipedia for his
story.) It's simple and to the point. Christians like myself can identify
enough parallels to feel at ease in it, and pagans can find enough other
gods that they feel at home too. It's a good little catch-all, and that
makes sense when you study its history. Which I won't get into here. Lots
of debate around that, and I'd rather get to the point.
My understanding of the Creation is summarized below. There's a lot
I'm omitting for the sake of brevity, but I'm trying to include the required
pieces to to lay the foundation.
In the beginning was essential God-the-Progenitor, dwelling in perfect
darkness. In that perfect darkness, God still and always resides. By its
nature, it radiates infinite pure light. In The Divine Pymander, Hermes
Trismegistus is given a vision of the creation of the material realm.
Within the infinite light appeared a great darkness, smoking as if it
were on fire. Out of the infinite Light leaped a "certain holy Word"
and that Word joined itself to the dark mass of Matter that came into
being. When this holy Word entered the darkness, it separated into four
realms. Fire leaped up highest to be closest to the infinite light, followed
by Air, which seemed to hang between the Fire and Earth-Water below.
Next, God created a Workman. This guy created seven governors, each
with their own sphere, surrounding the realm of Matter. When he did, the
Word leaped up and cohabited with the Workman. This being then set the
spheres in motion, and the natural world began creating animals and plants.
Meanwhile, God made Man in Its image. Man was the honored and beloved
"brother" of the family. Eventually, after a lot went down (!),
Man entered the physical realm, containing a spark of infinite God within,
and yet also loving and being loved by Nature. We're of two natures, mortal
and immortal.
The Spark of the Divine within is what gives us "authority"
overt the elements, and the seven governors. We're coworkers though, not
masters and slaves.
Ptolemy laid out the basic cosmology of the NP system. the center sphere
is the sphere of Earth, surrounded by the sphere of Water, then Air, then
Fire. Then there are the seven Spheres of the Governors. Each of these
spheres is associated with one of the seven planets of classical astrology,
the Moon, Mercury, Venus, the Sun, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn. Around these
are the "fixt stars," whose influence is primarily felt through
the planetary governors. Beyond the stars is the realm of eternal light,
and sitting in eternal divine darkness, radiating the light outwards and
willing existence is the Primum Mobile, God.
The following image displays the basic cosmology of the NP system:

As you can see, there's a hierarchy involved. Each successive sphere
heading "outward" brings you further from the realm of matter
and closer to the realm of God. This is the structure brought to Creation
by Logos, the "holy Word" created or uttered by God-the-Progenitor.
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